Nuclear disarmament seemed possible. The imagined destruction of a Kansas town helped get us there.

“While part of the rationale for modernizing the American arsenal is safety — some of the warheads in the stockpile are 50 years old — the other part is deterrence. Despite the end of the Cold War, the doctrine of Mutual Assured Destruction continues. We find ourselves in a new arms race, one that aims to keep existing stockpiles stable but make new weapons out of them that are more reliable and precise, and hence deadlier.”

By Max McCoy, Kansas Reflector | August 4, 2024 kansasreflector.com

The shadow of a KC-135 Stratotanker
The shadow of a KC-135 Stratotanker as it takes off before opening ceremonies at an air show June 16, 2024, at Columbus, Ohio. (Staff Sgt. Mikayla Gibbs, Air National Guard)

From miles above the midwestern prairies, I got a first-hand look at the machinery of doomsday.

Lying on my stomach in a pod beneath the tail of a KC-135 Stratotanker I watched as the operator next to me guided the flying boom behind us toward an aircraft keeping pace just below. This was a midair refueling mission, and the boom would top off the tanks of the receiving aircraft. That plane, with its white upper fuselage and black nose, was an EC-135 airborne command post, code named “Looking Glass.”

I’ve been thinking about that flight lately as the anniversaries of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki again approach. On Tuesday, it will be 79 years since the U.S. destroyed Hiroshima with an atomic bomb, followed three days later by the bombing of Nagasaki. More than 200,000 people were killed, mostly civilians. The bombings hastened the end of World War II but heralded the passing of our technological innocence — we finally had the power to annihilate ourselves as a species.

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